Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum occurring in an HIV‐positive Ghanaian immigrant to Italy
Identifieur interne : 001112 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001111; suivant : 001113Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum occurring in an HIV‐positive Ghanaian immigrant to Italy
Auteurs : Francesco Rivasi [Italie] ; Bruno Casali ; Anna Nanetti [Italie] ; Guido Collina ; Aldo Mazzoni [Italie]Source :
- APMIS [ 0903-4641 ] ; 2001-11.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ADN fongique (génétique), ADN fongique (isolement et purification), Adulte, Ghana (ethnologie), Histoplasma (génétique), Histoplasma (isolement et purification), Histoplasmose (), Histoplasmose (anatomopathologie), Histoplasmose (diagnostic), Humains, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (anatomopathologie), Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (diagnostic), Italie, Mycoses cutanées (), Mycoses cutanées (anatomopathologie), Mycoses cutanées (diagnostic), Mâle, Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne, Émigration et immigration.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Histoplasmose, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Mycoses cutanées.
- diagnostic : Histoplasmose, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Mycoses cutanées.
- ethnologie : Ghana.
- génétique : ADN fongique, Histoplasma.
- isolement et purification : ADN fongique, Histoplasma.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana, Italie, Nigeria.
- topic : éthanol, Médecine légale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AIDS, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (diagnosis), AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (pathology), Adult, African histoplasmosis, Aids patients, Annealing temperature, Autochthonous, Capsulati, Capsulatum, Capsulatum infection, Characteristic skin infection, Clinical reports, Cutaneous, DNA, Fungal (genetics), DNA, Fungal (isolation & purification), Degrees latitude, Dermatomycoses (complications), Dermatomycoses (diagnosis), Dermatomycoses (pathology), Digestion buffer, Direct detection, Duboisii, Emigration and Immigration, Ethanol, Forensic medicine, Ghana (ethnology), Ghanaian immigrant, Histologic, Histologic examination, Histoplamosis, Histoplamosis capsulati, Histoplasma, Histoplasma (genetics), Histoplasma (isolation & purification), Histoplasma capsulatum, Histoplasmin, Histoplasmin sensitivity, Histoplasmose disseminee, Histoplasmosis, Histoplasmosis (complications), Histoplasmosis (diagnosis), Histoplasmosis (pathology), Histoplasmosis capsulati, Histoplasmosis capsulati coexists, Human immunodeficiency virus, Humans, Italy, Ivory coast, Male, Mazzoni, Modena, Morphological sciences, Nanetti, Native country, Nigeria, Pathological anatomy, Pellet, Perivascular pattern, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Polymerase chain reaction, Present case stresses, Primary infection, Primer, Primer pair, Reggio emilia, Reid schafer, Rivasi, Second round.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Fungal.
- geographic , ethnology : Ghana.
- complications : Dermatomycoses, Histoplasmosis.
- diagnosis : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Dermatomycoses, Histoplasmosis.
- genetics : Histoplasma.
- chemical , isolation & purification : DNA, Fungal, Histoplasma.
- pathology : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Dermatomycoses, Histoplasmosis.
- Adult, Emigration and Immigration, Humans, Italy, Male, Polymerase Chain Reaction.
- Teeft :
- African histoplasmosis, Aids patients, Annealing temperature, Autochthonous, Capsulati, Capsulatum, Capsulatum infection, Characteristic skin infection, Clinical reports, Cutaneous, Degrees latitude, Digestion buffer, Direct detection, Duboisii, Ethanol, Forensic medicine, Ghanaian immigrant, Histologic, Histologic examination, Histoplamosis, Histoplamosis capsulati, Histoplasma, Histoplasma capsulatum, Histoplasmin, Histoplasmin sensitivity, Histoplasmose disseminee, Histoplasmosis, Histoplasmosis capsulati, Histoplasmosis capsulati coexists, Ivory coast, Mazzoni, Modena, Morphological sciences, Nanetti, Native country, Nigeria, Pathological anatomy, Pellet, Perivascular pattern, Present case stresses, Primary infection, Primer, Primer pair, Reggio emilia, Reid schafer, Rivasi, Second round.
Abstract
Histoplasmosis, which is highly endemic in the United States, is rare in Europe, usually imported but sometimes autochthonous. In Africa, histoplasmosis capsulati coexists with “African histoplasmosis”, a characteristic skin infection caused by H. capsulatum var. duboisii. Histoplamosis due to H. capsulatum is one of the 12 secondary infections listed in the surveillance definitions of AIDS. We report the case of a 36‐year‐old black man with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who was living in Italy but originally came from Ghana. Histoplasmosis was disseminated with fever and cutaneous manifestations. The diagnosis was demonstrated morphologically based on the presence of yeast, observed by light microscopy, in skin lesions and by identification of H. capsulatum var. capsulatum DNA by nested PCR from a paraffin sample. No clinical reports of histoplamosis capsulati in Ghana have been published until now. The present case stresses the role of immigration of subjects from outside Europe who have been infected in their native country.
Url:
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0463.2001.d01-138.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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sortKey="Nanetti, Anna" sort="Nanetti, Anna" uniqKey="Nanetti A" first="Anna" last="Nanetti">Anna Nanetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, Bologna</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bologna</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Collina, Guido" sort="Collina, Guido" uniqKey="Collina G" first="Guido" last="Collina">Guido Collina</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField"></wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mazzoni, Aldo" sort="Mazzoni, Aldo" uniqKey="Mazzoni A" first="Aldo" last="Mazzoni">Aldo Mazzoni</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, 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(pathology)</term><term>Adult</term><term>African histoplasmosis</term><term>Aids patients</term><term>Annealing temperature</term><term>Autochthonous</term><term>Capsulati</term><term>Capsulatum</term><term>Capsulatum infection</term><term>Characteristic skin infection</term><term>Clinical reports</term><term>Cutaneous</term><term>DNA, Fungal (genetics)</term><term>DNA, Fungal (isolation & purification)</term><term>Degrees latitude</term><term>Dermatomycoses (complications)</term><term>Dermatomycoses (diagnosis)</term><term>Dermatomycoses (pathology)</term><term>Digestion buffer</term><term>Direct detection</term><term>Duboisii</term><term>Emigration and Immigration</term><term>Ethanol</term><term>Forensic medicine</term><term>Ghana (ethnology)</term><term>Ghanaian immigrant</term><term>Histologic</term><term>Histologic examination</term><term>Histoplamosis</term><term>Histoplamosis capsulati</term><term>Histoplasma</term><term>Histoplasma (genetics)</term><term>Histoplasma (isolation & purification)</term><term>Histoplasma capsulatum</term><term>Histoplasmin</term><term>Histoplasmin sensitivity</term><term>Histoplasmose disseminee</term><term>Histoplasmosis</term><term>Histoplasmosis (complications)</term><term>Histoplasmosis (diagnosis)</term><term>Histoplasmosis (pathology)</term><term>Histoplasmosis capsulati</term><term>Histoplasmosis capsulati coexists</term><term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term><term>Humans</term><term>Italy</term><term>Ivory coast</term><term>Male</term><term>Mazzoni</term><term>Modena</term><term>Morphological sciences</term><term>Nanetti</term><term>Native country</term><term>Nigeria</term><term>Pathological anatomy</term><term>Pellet</term><term>Perivascular pattern</term><term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term><term>Polymerase chain reaction</term><term>Present case stresses</term><term>Primary infection</term><term>Primer</term><term>Primer pair</term><term>Reggio emilia</term><term>Reid schafer</term><term>Rivasi</term><term>Second round</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>ADN fongique (génétique)</term><term>ADN fongique (isolement et purification)</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Ghana (ethnologie)</term><term>Histoplasma (génétique)</term><term>Histoplasma (isolement et purification)</term><term>Histoplasmose ()</term><term>Histoplasmose (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Histoplasmose (diagnostic)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (diagnostic)</term><term>Italie</term><term>Mycoses cutanées ()</term><term>Mycoses cutanées (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mycoses cutanées (diagnostic)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term><term>Émigration et immigration</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Fungal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ghana</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Histoplasmose</term><term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term><term>Mycoses cutanées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Dermatomycoses</term><term>Histoplasmosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term><term>Dermatomycoses</term><term>Histoplasmosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Histoplasmose</term><term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term><term>Mycoses cutanées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ghana</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Histoplasma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>ADN fongique</term><term>Histoplasma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Fungal</term><term>Histoplasma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>ADN fongique</term><term>Histoplasma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term><term>Dermatomycoses</term><term>Histoplasmosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Emigration and Immigration</term><term>Humans</term><term>Italy</term><term>Male</term><term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Histoplasma capsulatum</term><term>Histoplasmose</term><term>Humains</term><term>Italie</term><term>Mycoses cutanées</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Réaction chaîne polymérase</term><term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term><term>SIDA</term><term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term><term>Émigration et immigration</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>African histoplasmosis</term><term>Aids patients</term><term>Annealing temperature</term><term>Autochthonous</term><term>Capsulati</term><term>Capsulatum</term><term>Capsulatum infection</term><term>Characteristic skin infection</term><term>Clinical reports</term><term>Cutaneous</term><term>Degrees latitude</term><term>Digestion buffer</term><term>Direct detection</term><term>Duboisii</term><term>Ethanol</term><term>Forensic medicine</term><term>Ghanaian immigrant</term><term>Histologic</term><term>Histologic examination</term><term>Histoplamosis</term><term>Histoplamosis capsulati</term><term>Histoplasma</term><term>Histoplasma capsulatum</term><term>Histoplasmin</term><term>Histoplasmin sensitivity</term><term>Histoplasmose disseminee</term><term>Histoplasmosis</term><term>Histoplasmosis capsulati</term><term>Histoplasmosis capsulati coexists</term><term>Ivory coast</term><term>Mazzoni</term><term>Modena</term><term>Morphological sciences</term><term>Nanetti</term><term>Native country</term><term>Nigeria</term><term>Pathological anatomy</term><term>Pellet</term><term>Perivascular pattern</term><term>Present case stresses</term><term>Primary infection</term><term>Primer</term><term>Primer pair</term><term>Reggio emilia</term><term>Reid schafer</term><term>Rivasi</term><term>Second round</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ghana</term><term>Italie</term><term>Nigeria</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>éthanol</term><term>Médecine légale</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Histoplasmosis, which is highly endemic in the United States, is rare in Europe, usually imported but sometimes autochthonous. In Africa, histoplasmosis capsulati coexists with “African histoplasmosis”, a characteristic skin infection caused by H. capsulatum var. duboisii. Histoplamosis due to H. capsulatum is one of the 12 secondary infections listed in the surveillance definitions of AIDS. We report the case of a 36‐year‐old black man with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who was living in Italy but originally came from Ghana. Histoplasmosis was disseminated with fever and cutaneous manifestations. The diagnosis was demonstrated morphologically based on the presence of yeast, observed by light microscopy, in skin lesions and by identification of H. capsulatum var. capsulatum DNA by nested PCR from a paraffin sample. No clinical reports of histoplamosis capsulati in Ghana have been published until now. The present case stresses the role of immigration of subjects from outside Europe who have been infected in their native country.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Casali, Bruno" sort="Casali, Bruno" uniqKey="Casali B" first="Bruno" last="Casali">Bruno Casali</name><name sortKey="Collina, Guido" sort="Collina, Guido" uniqKey="Collina G" first="Guido" last="Collina">Guido Collina</name></noCountry><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rivasi, Francesco" sort="Rivasi, Francesco" uniqKey="Rivasi F" first="Francesco" last="Rivasi">Francesco Rivasi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Mazzoni, Aldo" sort="Mazzoni, Aldo" uniqKey="Mazzoni A" first="Aldo" last="Mazzoni">Aldo Mazzoni</name><name sortKey="Nanetti, Anna" sort="Nanetti, Anna" uniqKey="Nanetti A" first="Anna" last="Nanetti">Anna Nanetti</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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